Journal of Fluids Engineering
VOLUME: 121, NUMBER: 1, MARCH 1999
1 .-Editorial
3 Dedication to Lloyd MacGregor Trefethen
Technical Papers
5 The Fluid Mechanics of Microdevices—The Freeman Scholar Lecture
Mohamed Gad-el-Hak
34 Concentration Profiles in Shallow Turbulent Wakes
R. Balachandar, M. F. Tachie, and V. H. Chu
44 The Effect of Biofilms on Turbulent Boundary Layers
M. P. Schultz and G. W. Swain
52 On Pressure-Velocity Correlation of Steady and Oscillating Plows in Regenerators Made of
Wire Screens
Chin-Tsau Hsu, Huili Fu, and Ping Cheng
57 Modeling Turbulent Wall Flows Subjected to Strong Pressure Variations
K. Hanjalic, 1. Hadiii, and S. Jakirlid
65 Experimental Study of the Behavior of Confined Variable Density Jets in a Time Varying
Crossflow
N. Raud, Y. Bury, R. Bazile, J. Boree, and G. Chamay
73 A pdf Description of Turbulent Axisymmetric Free Jet Flow
Ming-Hua Chen and Zuu-Chang Hong
80 A Generic Centeriine Velocity Decay Curve for Initially Turbulent Axisymmetric Jets
George Papadopoulos and William M. Pttts
86 Experimental Modeling of Circular Hydraulic Jump by the Impingement of a Water Column
on a Horizontal Disk
Mehdi N. Naraghi, M. Karim Moallemi, M. H. N. Naraghi, and Sunil Kumar
93 Transient Turbulent Gaseous Fuel Jets for Diesel Engines
Philip G. Hill and Patric Ouellette
102 Toward a Vortex Breakdown Condition for Swirling Annular Jets
C. F. Stein
106 Pipe Flow With Radial Inflow: Experimental and Modeling Work
R. M. S. M. Schulkes, Trygve Rinde, and Ole Harald Utvik
112 On the Suitability of the Low Mach Number Assumption in the Modeling of the Damage
Induced by Pressure Transients in Piping Systems
Felipe B. Freitas Rachid and Heraldo S. Costa Mattos
118 Optimization of Trailing Edge Ejection Mixing Losses: A Theoretical and Experimental Study
M. T. Schobeiri and K. Pappu
126 A Plexiglas Research Pump With Calibrated Magnetic Bearings/Load Cells for Radial and
Axial Hydraulic Force Measurement
D. 0. Baun and R. D. Flack
133 Primary/Leakage Flow Interaction in a Pump Stage
E. A. Baskharone and N. J. Wyman
139 Computation of Unsteady Viscous Marine-Propulsor Blade Flows—Part 2: Parametric Study
Eric G. Paterson and Fred Stem
148 Numerical Modeling of Flow in a Vertical Cooling Crystallizer
M. A. Sima and J. A. Harris
155 Particle Arrestance Modeling Within Fibrous Porous Media
James Giuliani and Kambiz Vafai
163 High Flux Rate Particle Piftration From Liquids
G. L. Chahine, K. M. Kalumuck, Patrick D. Aley, and G. S. Frederick
171 Effects of Increasing Particle Loading in an Axisymmetric, Vertical, Liquid-Solid Sudden
Expansion Flow (Data Bank Contribution)
Maria Founti, Thomas Achimastos, and Athinodoros Klipfel
179 Mechanics of Immersed Particle Collisions
Roberto Zenit and Melany L. Hunt
185 Analysis on Liquid-Vapor Bubbly-Flow Systems in Reciprocating Motion
Claudia 0. lyer and Wen-Jei Yang
191 Measurement in the Wake Region of Two Bubbles in Close Proximity by Combined Shadow-
Image and PIV Techniques
A. Tokuhiro, A. FuJiwara, K. Hishida, and M. Maeda
198 Study of Tip Vortex Cavitation Inception Using Navier-Stokes Computation and Bubble
Dynamics Model
Chao-Tsung Hsiao and Laura L. Pauley
Technical Briefs
205 Finite Element Modeling of the Acoustic Wave Propagation From a Cavity Near
a Free-Surface
M.Lee
208 Modified Formula for the Flow Velocity Profile in a Vortex
A. Szumowski, J. Piechna, W. Selerowicz, and Q. Sobieraj
210 A Computer-Controlled Pressure Standard
Othon K. Rediniotis
213 List of Reviewers
215 1998 Journal of Fluids Engineering Index
218 Fluids Engineering Calendar
Announcements and Special Notices
111 Transactions Change of Address Form
154 Freeman Scholar Program
224 Announcement—2000 FE Conference Final Call for Symposium Papers
227 Announcement—2000 FE Conference Final Call for Forum Papers
232 Statement of Numerical Accuracy
232 Statement of Experimental Uncertainty
232 Access to the JFE On-Line
232 Submission of Papers
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JOURNAL OF FLUIDS ENGINEERING
VOLUME 121 , NUMBER 2 , JUNE 1999
233 Editorial
234 Tribute to Howard Wilson Emmons
236 Industry Perspectives
Technical Papers
237 Pump Research and Development: Past, Present, and Future^An American Perspective
S. Gopatakrishnan
248 Pump Research and Development: Past, Present, and Future
Peter H. Hergt
254 Pump Research and Development: Past, Present, and Future-Japanese Perspective
Hideo Ohashi and Yoshinobu Tsuiiinoto
259 The Rotordynamic Forces on an Open-Type Centrifugal Compressor Impeller in
Whirling Motion
Yoshik i Yoshida, Yoshinobu TsuJImoto, Nobuhiro Ishii, Hideo Ohashi, and
Fumitaka Kano
266 Performance Analysis of Automotive Torque Converter Elements
E. EJiri and M, Kubo
276 Experimental Study on the Aeroacoustic Behavior of a Forward-Curved Blades
Centrifugaf Fan
Sandra Velarde-Suarez, Carlos Santolaria-Morros, and Rafael BaMesteros-Tajadura
282 Propeller Sheet Cavitation Predictions Using a Panel Method
A. C. Mueller and S. A. Kinnas
289 Investigatton of Unsteady Sheet Cavitation and Cloud Cavitation Mechanisms
T. M. Pham, F. Larrarte, and D. H. Fruman
297 Numerical Model of Cavitating PropeUer Inside of a Tunnel
Jin-Keun Choi and Spyros A. Kinnas
305 The Cavermod Device: Hydrodynamic Aspects and Erosion Tests
E,G.FHaliandJ,M.Michel
312 The Cavermod Device: Force Measurements
E. G. Filall, J. M. Michel, S. Hattori, and S. Fujikawa
318 Steady and Unsteady Computations of Turbulent Flows Induced by a 4/45^ Pitched-Blade
Impeller
K- Wcchsler, M. Breuer, and F. Durst
330 Predictable Model for Characteristics of One-Dimenslonal Solid-Gas-Liquid Three-Phase
Mixtures Flow Along a Vertical Pipeline With an Abrupt Enlargement in Diameter
Natsuo Haifa, Masaaki Ornodaka, Fumiteka Nakajima, Takahiro Takatsu,
Hitoshi Fujimoto, and Hirohiko Takuda
343 A Domain Decomposition Approach for Incompressible Flows Past Multiple Objects
Hwar-Ching Ku and Bala Ramaswamy
357 Monotonic Convergence Property of Turbulent Flow Solution With Central Difference and
QUICK Schemes
Toshiyuki Hayase
359 The Effects of Secondary Flow and Passive Injection on the Motion of Solid Particles
Entrained in Flow Through a Curved Converging Channel
James J. Ventresca and Wilfred T, Rouleau
365 Theoretical Modeling of Central Air-Jet Pump Performance for Pneumatic Transportation of
Bulk Solids
D. Wang and P. W, Wypych
373 Jets in a Crossflow: Effects of Geometry and Blowing Ratio
M. J. Findlay, M. Saicudean, and I. S. Gartshore
379 Unstable Asymmetric Modes of a Liquid Jet
S. X. Shi, D. Q. Xi, J. R. Qin, N, Liu, and G. G. Shu
364 Near Surface Characterization of an Impinging Elliptic Jet Array
Simona C. Arjocu and James A. Liburdy
391 Energy Concentrated and Self-Resonating Mmi'Extended Jet Nozzle Used for Jet Drilling
B. J. Sun and D. C. Yan
396 Investigations of 3D Turbulent Flow Inside and Around a Water'Jet Intake Duct Under
Different Operating Conditions
Peixin Hu and Mehrdad Zangeneh
405 Experimental Investigations of Steady Flow in a Tube with Circumferential Wall Cavity
Krzysztof Ciesticki and Anna Lasowska
410 Flow Measurements in a Fishtail Diffuser With Strong Curvature
M, I. Yaras
418 Singularity Detection in Experimental Data by Means of Wavelet Transform
F. Morency and J. Lemay
422 Fluid Motion in Ultrasonic Fiowmeter Cavities
Tore Toland, Lars R. Saetran, Robert Olsen, inge R. Gran, and Reidar Sakariassen
427 A Macroscopic Turbulence Model for Flow in a Porous Medium
A. Nakayama and F. Kuwahara
434 High-Lift Optimization Design Using Neural Networks on a Mutti-Element Airfoil
Roxana M. Greenman and Karlin R. Roth
441 Comparison of Flying-Hot-Wire and Stationary-Hot-Wire Measurements of Flow Over a
Backward-Facing Step
O, O. Badran and K H, Bruun
446 A Multiple Disk Probe for Inexpensive and Robust Velocimetry
Sheldon I. Green and Steven N. Rogak
450 Multistage Simulation by an Adaptive Finite Element Approach Using Structured Grids
M. Steiman, A. Tarn, M. P, Robichaud, M. F. Peelers, and W. G- Habashi
460 Numerical Study of Vortex Shedding From a Circular Cylinder in Linear Shear Flow
A. Mukhopadhyay, P. Venugopal, and S. P. Vanka
469 Biologically-lnspired Bodies Under Surface Waves—Part 1: Load Measurements
Promode R. Bandyopadhyay, William H. Nedderman, and James L. Dick
479 Biologically-lnspired Bodies Under Surface Waves—Part 2: Theoretical Control of
Maneuvering
Promode R, Bandyopadhyay, Sahjendra N. Singh, and Francis Chockalingam
488 Laminar Flow of a Nonlinear Viscoplastic Fluid Through an Axisymmetric Sudden Expansion
Khaled J. Hammad, M. Volkan 6tQgen, George C. Vradis, and Engin B. Arik
496 Experimental Analysis of Bubble Shapes During Condensation in Miscible and Immiscible
Liquids
Halm Katman and Amos Ultmann
Announcements and Special Notices
296 Call for Papers—International Symposium
342 Transactions Change of Address Form
350 Freeman Scholar Program
503 Fluids Engineering Calendar
507 Announcement—2000 FE Conference Final Call for Forum Papers
512 Announcement—2000 IMECE Conference First Call for Symposium Papers
516 Statement of Numerical Accuracy
516 Statement of Experimental Uncertainty
516 Access to the JFE On-Line
516 Submission of Papers
JOURNAL OF FLUID ENGINEERING
VOLUME 121, NUMBER 3 , SEPTEMBER 1999
517 Quintuple Hot-Wire Measurements of the Turbulence Structure in Confined Swirling Flows
F. Holzapfel, B. Lenze, and W. Leuckel
526 Turbulent Boundary Layers Subjected to Multiple Strains
Andreas C. Schwarz, Michael W. Plesniak, and S. N. B. Murthy
533 Synergistic Effects in Turbulent Drag Reduction by Riblets and Polymer Additives
H. Mizunuma, K- Ueda, and Y- Yokouchi
541 Drag Reduction in Laminar Flow Between Two Vertical Coaxial Cylinders
Keizo Watanabe and Takashi Akino
548 Hydromagnetic Stability of CurrenMnduced Flow in a Small Gap Between Concentric
Cylinders
Min-Hsing Chang and Cha'o-Kuang Chen
555 An Experimental Analysis of Vortex Trapping Techniques
Todd W. Riddle, Alan J. Wadcock, Jin Tso, and Russell M. Cummings
560 The Stress-State in a Torsion Shear Cell Filled With a Newtonian Fluid
M. A. Koenders, N. Caspar, and E. Liebhart
568 The Effect of Permeability Variations on the Flow In a Heterogeneous Porous Channel
Subject to Rotation
Peter Vadasz and Mark A. Havstad
574 Vortex Detachment and Reverse Flow in Pulsatile Laminar Flow Through Axisymmetric
Sudden Expansions
S. Tavoularls and R. K. Singh
580 Study on Side-Jet Injection Near a Duct Entry With Various Injection Angles
Tong-Miin Lieu, Chin-Chun Liao. Shih-Hui Chen, and Hsin-Ming Lin
588 Crossflow Characteristics of an Oscillating Jet in a Thin Slab Casting Mould
Nicholas J. Lawson and Malcolm R- Davidson
596 Mean and Turbulence Characteristics of Three-Dimensional Wall Jet on Convex Cylindrical
Surfaces
B. H, Lakshmana Gowda and V. S. B. Durbha
605 Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Mechanical Pectoral Fin
Naomi Kato
614 Influence of the Flatness Ratio of an Automotive Torque Converter on Hydrodynamfc
Performance
E. EJiri and M. Kubo
621 The Unsteady Pressure Field in a High Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump Impeller—Part 1:
Influence of the Volute
kevin A. Kaupert and Thomas Staubli
627 The Unsteady Pressure Field in a High Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump Impeller—Part II:
Transient Hysteresis in the Characteristic
Kevin A- Kaupert and Thomas Staubli
633 Experimental Measurements of Rotordynamic Forces Caused by Front Shroud Pump
Leakage
Robert V. Uy and Christopher E, Brennen
638 Numerical Computation of Tip Vortex Flow Generated by a Marine Propeller
Chao-Tsung Hsiao and Laura L. Pauley
646 Air Influence on Hydraulic Transients on Fluid System With Air Valves
T. S. Lee
651 Effect of Electrostatic Field on Film Rupture
Rama Subba Reddy Goria and Larry W. Byrd
658 The Design of a Droptet Ejector
P. Grassfa
665 Unsteady Deformation and Internal Circulation of a Liquid Drop fn a Zero Gravity Uniform
Flow
Mohammad Farshchi and Mohammad Hassan Rahimian
673 Viscous Thin-Film Flow Over a Round-Crested Weir
Kenneth J. Ruschak and Steven J. Weinstein
678 Geometry Effects on Free Surface VorticHy Flux
Bill Peck and Lorenz Sigurdson
684 Turbulent Boundary Layers in Low Reynolds Number Shallow Open Channel Flows
Ram Balachandar and Shyam S. Ramachandran
Technical Briefs
690 Flow and Noise Characteristics of Notched Elliptic-Orifice Jets
S. B. Verma and E. Rathakrishnan
693 Operating Condition and Geometry Influences on Vortex Development In Cyclone
B. Reinhardt, A, Cordonnier, and P. Florent
697 Fluids Engineering Calendar
Announcements and Special Notices
540 Transactions Change of Address Form
604 Errata on a Previously Published Paper
700 Announcement—2000 Fluids Engineering Conference Final Call for Forum Papers
705 Announcement—2000 tMECE Conference Final Call for Symposium Papers
706 Announcement—2p00 IMECE First Calf for Forum Papers
712 Statement of Experimental Accuracy
712 Statement of Experimental Uncertainty
712 Access to the Electronic JFE
712 Submission of Papers
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