Journal of the American Academy of DERMATOLOGY
February, Part 2,1999..
CONTENTS
ORTHO
This special supplement was made possible through an educational grant from Ortho DermatologicaLOvarian cancer presenting as leukocytoclastic 287 vasculitis
Mitchell E. Stashower, MD,LCDR, MC, USNR, Thomas A. Rennie, MD, CPT, MC, USA, George W. Turiansky, MD, LTC, MC, USA, and William R. Gilliland, MD, MAJ, MC, USA font>Bethesda, Maryland, and Washington, DC
Photoinduced dermal pigmentation in patients 290 taking tricyclic antidepressants: Histology, electron miscroscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy Mane C. Sicari, MD, Mark Lebwohl, MD, Jim Baral, MD, Patricia Wexler, MD, Ronald E. Gordon, PhD, and Robert G. Phelps, MD New York, New York
Paraneoplastic pemphigus associated with 294 follicular dendritic cell sarcoma arising from Castleman's tumor Il-Joo Lee, MD, Soo-Chan Kirn, MD, Hee Sung Kirn, MD, Dongsik Ban g, MD, Woo lck Yang, MD, Woo-Hee Jung, MD, and Hoon Sang Chi, MD Seoul, Korea
Pigmented purpura-like eruption as cutaneous 298 sign of mycosis fungoides with autoimmune purpura Pietro Puddu, MD, Giulio Ferranti, MD, Alessandra Frezzolini, BSc, Laura Colonna, MD, and Giuseppe Cianchini, MD Rome, Italy
Perforating folliculitis: Report of a case in a 300 HIV-infected man
Francisco A. Rubio, MD, Pedro Herranz, MD, Goretti Robayna, MD, Jose M. Pena, MD, Felix Contreras, MD, and M. Casado, MD Madrid, Spain
_______________________________________
Journal of the
American Academy of DERMATOLOGY
VOL . 40 , NO. 5 May, Part 1,1999
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
The new pemphigus variants 649
Neha D. Robinson, MD,
Takashi Hashirnoto, MD,
Masayuki Arnagai, MD, and
Lawrence S. Chan, MD
Chicago, Illinois, and Kurume and Tokyo, Japan
CME examination 672
Answers to CME examination (Identification 674
No. 899-104), April 1999 issue of the Journal
of the American Academy of Dermatology
CLINICAL AND LABORATORY STUDIES
The clinical spectrum of anti-Ro-positive 675
cutaneous neonatal lupus erythematosus
William L. Weston, MD,
Joseph G. Morelli, MD, and Leia A. Lee, MD
Denver, Colorado
Periplakin and envoplakin are target antigens 682
in canine and human paraneoplastic pemphigus
Alain de Bruin, Dr Mod Vet,
Eliane Müller, PhD,
Marianne Wyder,
Grant J. Anhalt, MD,
Peter Lemmens, DVM, and
Maja M. Suter, Dr Mod Vet, PhD
Berne, Switzerland, Baltimore, Maryland,
and Antwerp, Belgium
Risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma in patients 686
with nonfamilial atypical nevi from a pigmented
lesions clinic
Dyon G. C. T. M. Snels, MD,
Elysee T. M. Hille, PhD,
Nelleke A. Gruis, PhD, and
Wilma Bergman, MD, PhD
Leiden, The Netherlands
Cancer incidence among Finnish psoriasis patients treated with 694
8-methoxypsoralen hath PUVA
Anna Hannuksela-Svahn, MD, Eero Pukkala, PhD, Leena Koulu, MD, PhD,
Christer T. Jansen, MD, PhD, and Jaakko Karvonen, MD, PhD
Oulu, Helsinki, and Turku, Finland
Awareness of skin cancer by kidney transplant patients 697
Edward W. Cowen, MD, and Elizabeth M. Billingsley, MD
Hershey, Pennsylvania
Methotrexate-induced papular eruption in patients with rheumatic diseases: 702
A distinctive adverse cutaneous reaction produced by methotrexate in
patients with collagen vascular diseases
E. Goerttler, MD, H. Kutzner, MD, H. H. Peter, MD, and L. Requena, MD
Freiburg and Friedrichshafen, Germany, and Madrid, Spain
Allergic contact dermatitis: Correlation of in vivo confocal imaging to 708
routine histology
Salvador Gonzalez, MD, PhD, Ernesto Gonzalez, MD,
W. Matthew White, BS, Milind Rajadhyaksha, PhD, and R. Rox Anderson, MD
Boston, Massachusetts, and Henrietta, New York
The incidence of cancellation and nonattendance at a dermatology clinic 714
Neal S. Penneys, MD, PhD, MBA, and Dee Anna Glaser, MD
St Louis, Missouri
Quantitative detection of silicone in skin by means of electron spectroscopy 719
for chemical analysis (ESCA)
Claire L. Haycox, MD, PhD, Deborah Leach-Scampavia, BS,
John E. Olerud, MD, and Buddy D. Ratner, PhD Seattle, Washington
Nickel allergy and its relationship with local nickel pollution, ear piercing, 726
and atopic dermatitis: A population-based study from Norway
Tone Smith-Sivertsen, MD, Lars Kare Dotterud, MD, PhD, and
Eiliv Lund, MD, PhD Troms^, Norway
The drug line: The clinical expression of the pigmentary Voigt-Futcher line 736
in turn derived from the embryonic ventral axial line
E. Dorinda Shelley, MD, Walter B. Shelley, MD, PhD, and
Ben Pansky, MD, PhD Toledo, Ohio
THERAPY
Low-dose oral pulse methotrexate as monotherapy in elderly patients with 741
bullous pemphigoid
Johan D. Heilborn, MD, Mona Stähle-Bäckdahl, MD, PhD,
Freidun Albertioni, PhD, Ismini Vassilaki, MD, Curt Peterson, MD, PhD,
and Eija Stephansson, MD, PhD Stockholm, Sweden
Immunoablative high-dose cyclophosphamide without stem cell rescue in 750
paraneoplastic pemphigus: Report of a case and review of this new therapy
for severe autoimmune disease
Hossein C. Nousari, MD, Robert A. Brodsky, MD, Richard J. Jones, MD,
Michael R. Grever, MD, and Grant J. Anhalt, MD Baltimore, Maryland
SPECIAL ARTICLE
The changing status of inpatient dermatology at American academic 755
dermatology programs
Robert S. Kirsner, MD, Doris G. Yang, MD, and
Francisco A. Kerdel, BSc, MBBS Miami, Florida
BENEATH THE SURFACE
The River Clinic 758
David Elpern, MD Williamstown, Massachusetts
PEARLS
Surgical Pearl: Removal of a large labial mucocele 760
Thao A. Tran, BA, and Harry L. Parlette III, MD
Charlottesville, Virginia
lotaderma #64 762
EDITORIAL
Making sense of antigens and antibodies in pemphigus 763
Grant J. Anhalt, MD Baltimore, Maryland
BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS
Treatment of cutaneous sarcoidosis using phonophoresis 767
Darin S. Gogstetter, MD, and Lowell A. Goldsmith, MD
Rochester, New York
Graft-like plantar lesion secondary to possible dorsal-to-ventral 769
cutaneous transposition
Laryssa Dragan, MD, Alan L. Lorincz, MD, Maria M. Medenica, MD,
and Scott B. Phillips, MD Chicago, Illinois
Severe anaphylaxis after a chlorhexidine bath 771
Erna Snellman, MD, and Tapio Rantanen, MD Lahti, Finland
Lupus erythematosus associated with erythema multiforme: 773
Does RoweIVs syndrome exist?
Ann R. Shteyngarts, Michael R. Warner, MD, and Charles Camisa, MD
Cleveland, Ohio
Contact dermatitis in subjects infected with HIV type 1 777
Stefania Bellegrandi, MD, Rosamaria ROSSO, MD, Graziella Mattiacci, MD,
Rosetta Ferrara, MD, Gianpiero D'Offizi, MD, FernandoAiuti, MD,
lvano Mezzaroma, MD, and Roberto Paganelli, MD Rome, Italy
Quality of life improvement in a patient with severe atopic dermatitis treated 780
with photopheresis
Geeta Mohia, BS, Nancy Horvath, BS, and Seth Stevens, MD
Cleveland, Ohio
Prevention of sodium lauryl sulfate irritant contact dermatitis by 783
Pro-Q aerosol foam skin protectant
Sean E. Patterson, PhD, Judith V. Williams, MD, and
James G. Marks, Jr, MD Hershey, Pennsylvania, and
Ferndale, Michigan
LETTERS
The physician scientist, peer review, and creativity 786
Ramon M. Fusaro, MD, PhD Omaha, Nebraska
Skin Signs of Systemic Disease 786
Irwin M. Braver-man, MD New Haven, Connecticut
UVA therapy for scleroderma 787
James W. Steger, MD, and Jeanette H. Matthews, MD
San Diego, California
Reply 787
Martina Kerscher, MD, and Stefanie Behrens, MD Ulm, Germany
SELF-ASSESSMENT
Self-Assessment examination of the American Academy of Dermatology 789
(Identification No. 899-205)
Answers to Self-Assessment examination of the American 794
Academy of Dermatology
May 1999 issue of the Journal of the American Academy
of Dermatology
ANNOUNCEMENTS
American Board of Dermatology Examinations 674
Call for Patients with Inherited Diseases of the Skin 718
National Registry for Ichthyosis and Related Disorders 759
_______________________________________
Journal of the American Academy of
DERMATOLOGY
VOL. 40 NO. 5 , Part 2,1999
Severe subepidural blistering disorder with 797
features of bullous pemphigoid and herpes
gestationis
Melanie K. Triffet, MD,
Lawrence E. Gibson, MD, and
Kristin M. Leiferman, MD
Rochester, Minnesota
Chronic factitial ulcer of chin cured by 802
endodontic (root-canal) surgery for underlying
periapical abscess
Walter B. Shelley, MD, and
E. Dorinda Shelley, MD
Toledo, Ohio
Vesicular carcinoma erysipelatodes 805
Kappa P. Meadows, MD, and
Conleth A. Egan, MB, MRCPI
Salt Lake City, Utah
POEMS syndrome: Cicatricial alopecia as an 808
unusual cutaneous manifestation associated
with an underlying plasmacytoma
Michael Weichenthal, MD,
Andrea V. Stemm, MD, Julia Ramsauer, MD,
Hartwig Mensing, MD, Alfred C. Feller, MD,
and Wilhelm Meigel, MD Hamburg and
LUbeck, Germany
Submammary granular parakeratosis: 813
An acquired punctate hyperkeratosis of
exogenic origin
Johannes Wohlrab, MD, Matthias Liifti, MD,
Manfred Wolter, MD, and
Wolfgang Ch. Marsch, MD Halle (Saale),
Germany
Facial Orf
Michael G. Bodnar, MD, 0. Fred Miller III, MD, and William B. Tyier, MD 815
Danville, Pennsylvania
Resolution of recalcitrant hand warts in an HIV-infected patient treated 818
with potent antiretroviral therapy
David H. Spach, MD, and Roy Colven, MD Seattle, Washington
Bazex syndrome mimicking a primary autoimmune bullous disorder 822
Diya F. Mutasim, MD, and Galia Meiri, MD Cincinnati, Ohio
Giant congenital multiple patch-like glomus tumors
Tae-Young Yoon, MD, Hong-Tak Lee, MD, and Seung-Ho Chang, MD 826
Cheongju, Korea
Paget's disease of the male breast associated with intraductal carcinoma 829
Michael Bodnar, MD, 0. Fred Miller III, MD, and William Tyier, MD
Danville, Pennsylvania
Photosensitivity due to alprazolam with positive oral photochallenge test 832
after 17 days administration
Yasuhiro Watanabe, MD, Akira Kawada, MD, PhD, Yoshihiro Ohnishi, MD,
Shingo Tajima, MD, PhD, and Akira Ishibashi, MD, PhD
Saitama and Chiba, Japan
Erosive adenomatosis of the nipple in an eight-year-old girl 834
Sharon E. Albers, MD, Maja Barnard, MD, Paul Thorner, MD, PhD, FRCPC,
and Bernice R. Krafchik, MB, ChB, FRCPC Toronto, Ontario, Canada
_______________________________
Journal of the American Academy of DERMATOLOGY
VOL. 40, NO. 6, JUNE 1999
CONTENT
NOVEL TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR
SUPERFICIAL MYCOSES
Novel treatment strategies for SI
superficial mycoses: introduction
Boni E. Elewski, MD, and
Roderick J. Hay, DM, FRCP
Cleveland, Ohio, and London,
United Kingdom
Diagnosis of onychomycosis made simple S3
David H. Ellis, PhD
North Adelaide, Australia
Optimal growth conditions for the S9
determination of the antifungal susceptibility
of three species of dermatophytes with the
use of a microdilution method
Heather A. Norris, MT (ASCP),
Boni E. Elewski, MD, and
Mahmoud A. Ghannourn, PhD
Cleveland, Ohio
Pharmacokinetics of fluconazole in skin S14
and nails
Jan Faergemann, MD, PhD
Gothenburg, Sweden
Onychomycosis: therapeutic update S21
Richard K. Scher, MD
New York, New York
Treatment of tinea capitis: beyond griseofulvin S27
Boni E. Elewski, MD
Cleveland, Ohio
Oral therapy of common superficial fungal S31
infections of the skin
Jack L. Lesher, Jr., MD
Augusta, Georgia
The management of superficial candidiasis S35
Roderick J. Hay, DM, FRCP, FRCPath
London, United Kingdom
_______________________________
Journal of the
American Academy of DERMATOLOGY
VOL:40, NO:1, JANUARY 1999
Behcet's disease and complex aphthosis 1
Jayashri V. Ghate, MD, and
Joseph L. Jorizzo, MD
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Answers to CME examination (Identification 18
No. 898-112), December 1998 issue of the Journal
of the American Academy of Dermatology
CME examination 19
CLINICAL AND LABORATORY STUDIES
Nevus depigmentosus: Clinical features and 21
histopathologic characteristics in 67 patients
Han-Seung Lee, MD, Voon-Sun Chun, MD,
and Seung-Kyung Hann, MD
Seoul, Korea
Skin cancer in Australian heart transplant 27
recipients
Colin S. Ong, MBBS, Anne M. Keogh, MD,
Steven Kossard, FACD, Peter S. Macdonald, PhD,
and Phillip M. Spratt, FRCS
Da rlin g hurst, Austra lia
Update on the incidence and mortality from 35
melanoma in the United States
H. Irene Hall, PhD, Donald R. Miller, PhD,
Joseph D. Rogers, BS, and
Barbara Bewerse, MS Atlanta, Georgia,
and Boston, Massaclutsetts
Destructive procedures are the standard of 43
care for treatment of actinic keratoses
Steven R. Feidman, MD, PhD,
Alan B. Fleischer, Jr, MD,
Phillip M. Williford, MD, and
Joseph L. Jori/zo, MD
WinxtoH-Saicin, North Carolina
Alterations in HIV expression in AIDS patients with poriasis or 48
pruritus treated with phototherapy
Joan Breuer-McHam, MSc, Gailen Marshall, MD, PhD,
Ahmed Adu-Oppong, MSc, Michelle Goller, MD, Steven Mays, MD,
Tim Berger, MD, Dorothy E. Lewis, PhD, and Madeleine Duvic, MD
Houston, Texas, and San Francisco, California
Clinical and dermatoscopic criteria for the preoperative evaluation 61
of cutaneous melanoma thickness
Giuseppe Argenziano, MD, Gabriella Fabbrocini, MD, Paolo Carii, MD,
Vincenzo De Giorgi, MD, and Mario Delfino, MD Naples and
Florence, Italy
THERAPY-
Long-term antibiotic therapy for balanitis xerotica obliterans 69
Walter B. Shelley, MD, PhD, E. Dorinda Shelley, MD,
Molly A. Grunenwald, MD, Timothy J. Anders, MD, and
Anita Ramnath, MD Toledo, Ohio
Long-term results of isotretinoin in the treatment of 68 patients with 73
hidradenitis suppurativa
Jurr Boer, MD, PhD, and Mirjan J. P. van Gemert, MD
Deventer, The Netherlands
Prophylactic antibiotics in patients undergoing laser resurfacing of the skin 77
Woraphong Manuskiatti, MD, Richard E. Fitzpatrick, MD,
Mitchel P. Goidman, MD, and Niels Krejci-Papa, MD
Encinitas, California
Microfine zinc oxide (Z-Cote) as a photostable UVA/UVB sunblock agent 85
Mark A. Mitchnick, MD, David Fairhurst, PhD, and Sheldon R. Pinnell, MD
Wainscott, New York, and Durham, North Carolina
Effect of colchicine in the subcorneal pustular dermatosis type of IgA 91
pemphigus
Emmilia Hodak, MD, Moshe Lapidoth, MD, and Michael David, MD
Tel Aviv, Israel
DERMATOLOGIC SURGERY
The principle of a three-staged operation in the surgery of acne scars 95
Kyu-Kwang Whang, MD, PhD, and Miae Lee, MD
Seoul, Korea
Mohs micrographic surgery for the treatment of in situ nail apparatus 98
melanoma: A case report
Cedric C. Banfield, MRCP(UK), Rodney P. R. Dawber, FRCP,
Neil P. J. Walker, FRCP, Graeme 1. Stables, MRCP(UK), Bassam Zeina, MD,
and Kate Schomberg, AIMLS Oxford, United Kingdom
Adverse reactions after cosmetic lip augmentation with permanent biologically 100
inert implant materials
Christine Hoffmann, MD, Sanja Schuller-Petrovic, MD, H. Peter Soyer, MD,
and Helmut Kerl, MD Graz, Austria
PEARLS
Surgical Pearl: The modified buried dermal suture 103
James D. Whalen, MD, Raymond G. Dufresne, MD, and
Siobhan C. Collins, MD Fannington, Connecticut
lotaderma #60 104
Jeffrey D. Bernhard, MD Worcester, Massachusetts
BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS
Interferon alfa-2b-induced Meyerson's nevi in a patient with dysplastic 105
nevus syndrome
Joachim Krischer, MD, Marc Pechere, MD, Denis Salomon, MD,
Monika Harms, MD, Pierre Chavaz , MD, and Jean-Hilaire Saurat, MD
Geneva, Switzerland
The midline part: An important physical clue to the clinical diagnosis of 106
androgenetic alopecia in women
Elise A. Olsen, MD Durham, North Carolina
Severe urticarial reaction to diphenylcyclopropenone therapy for 110
alopecia areata
Murad Alam, MD, Edward A. Gross, MD, and Ronald C. Savin, MD
New York, New York, and New Haven, Connecticut
Physician, heed thy shelf 112
Elizabeth F. Sherertz, MD, and Pam W. Ayers
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Effects of altitude and latitude on ambient UVB radiation 114
Darrell S. Rigel, MD, Ethan G. Rigel, and Adam C. Rigel
New York, New York
A novel chemotherapeutic regimen (interferon alfa, zidovudine, 116
and etretinate) for adult T-cell lymphoma resulting in rapid
tumor destruction
Edward F. Chan, MD, Yvonne G. Dowdy, MD, Benhur Lee, MD,
W. Gillies McKenna, MD, PhD, Kevin R. Fox, MD,
Robert J. Levy, MD, Mariusz A. Wasik, MD, and Alain H. Rook, MD
Philadelph ia, Pennsylvan ia
Intracellular interleukin-4 profiles during high-dose intravenous 121
immunoglobulin treatment of therapy-resistant atopic dermatitis
Stephen Jollcs, MSc, MRCP, Jenny Hughes, MRCP, and
Malcolm Rustin, MD, FRCP London and Middlesex, United Kingdom
Curved nail of the fourth toe 124
Shinichi Yotsumoto, MD, PhD, and Tamotsu Kanzaki, MD, PhD
Kagoshima, Japan
SPECiAl ARTICLE
The affliction of Job: Poisoned! 126
Sheila Gorman, MD, and David L. Kaplan, MD Greeley, Colorado,
and Kansas City, Missouri
.LETTERS
Subaeute cutaneous lupus erythematosus versus systemic lupus 129
erythematosus
Jeffrey P. Callen, MD Louisville, Kentucky
Reply 129
p. Jablonska, M. Blaszczyk, and H. Wolska Warsaw, Poland
Pressure ulcers 131
Michael Caswell, PhD Carrollton, Texas
Reply ' 131
Lina F. Kanj Boston, Massachusetts
From other ghosts of the past: Acne lesion counting 131
Joseph A. Witkowski, MD, and Lawrence Charles Parish, MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
BOOK REVIEWS
WebDoctor: Your online guide to health care and wellness. 132
Richard M Sharp, EdD, and Vicki F. Sharp, PhD
Reviewed by Thomas L. Ray, MD Iowa City, Iowa
The mouth: Diagnosis and treatment. Drore Eisen and Denis P. Lynch 132
Reviewed by GinatW. Mirowski, DMD, MD Indianapolis, Indiana
CORRECTION
Correction to Winkelmann RK, Dahl PR, Perniciaro C (J Am Acad 133
Dermatol 1998;39:967-70)
SELF-ASSESSMENT
Self-Assessment examination of the American Academy 134
of Dermatology (Identification No. 899-201)
Answers to Self-Assessment examination of the 139
American Academy of Dermatology
January 1999 issue of the Journal of the American Academy
of Dermatology
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Impact of New Technologies in Dermatology: Medical 26
and Surgical
Call for Patients with Inherited Diseases of the Skin 84
Attention Authors 90
American Board of Dermatology Examination Dates 142
READER SERVICES
Information for authors 23A, 24A, and 25A
Information for readers 30A
Dermatology opportunities 68A
Instructions for Category I CME credit 32A
Instructions for Category I CME credit (Self-Assessment) 32A
CME examination answer sheet 35A
CME examination answer sheet (Self-Assessment) 65A
Statement on advertising in the Journal 25A
Index to advertisers 74A
___________________________________________________________
Journal of the
American Academy of
DERMATOLOGY
VOL . 40 , NO . 2 February, Part 1,1999
Methods of hair removal 143
Eh'se A. Olsen, MD
Durham, North Carolina
GME examination 156
Answers to CME examination (Identification 158
No. 899-101), January 1999 issue of the
Journal of the American Academy of
Dermatology
CLINICAL AND LABORATORY STUDIES
Imipramine-induced hyperpigmentation: 159
Four cases and a review of the literature
Michael E. Ming, MD,
Jag Bhawan, MD,
Catherine M. Stefanato, MD,
Timothy H. McCalmont, MD, and
Lisa M. Cohen, MD
San Francisco, California, and
Boston, Massachusetts
The clinical phenotype of pemphigus is defined 167
by the anti-desmoglein autoantibody profile
Masayuki Amagai, MD, PhD,
Kazuyuki Tsunoda, DDS,
Detlef Zilhkens, MD,
Tetsuo Nagai, DDS, PhD, and
Takeji Nishikawa, MD, PhD
Tok\'o, Japan, and Wuerzburg, Germany
Reevaluation of the ABCD rule for 171
epiluminescence microscopy
Michael Binder, MD,
Harald Kittler, MD,
Andreas Steiner, MD,
Markus Dawid, MD,
. Hubert Pehamberger, MD, and
Klaus Woiff, MD,"FRCP
Vienna, Austria
Skin cancer in kidney and heart transplant recipients and different 177
long-term immunosuppressive therapy regimens
Fetter Jensen, MD, Svein Hansen, MD, Bj0m Müller, MSc,
Torbj0rn Leivestad, MD, PhD, Per Pfeffer, MD, PhD,
Odd Geiran, MD, PhD, Per Fauchald, MD, PhD, and
Svein Simonsen, MD, PhD Oslo, Norway
Evaluating the relevance of aeroallergen sensitization in atopic eczema 187
with the atopy patch test: A randomized, double-blind multicenter study
Ulf Darsow, MD, Dieter Vieluf, MD, and Johannes Ring, MD, PhD
Munich and Hamburg, Germany
Time-efficiency of nondermatologists compared with dermatologists in 194
the care of skin disease
Steven R. Feldman, MD, PhD, Alan B. Fleischer, Jr, MD,
Amy C. Young, BA, and Phillip M. Williford, MD
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Hormones and hair patterning in men: A role for insulin-like growth 2OO
factor I?
Lisa B. Signorello, Joanne Wuu, Chung-cheng Hsieh, Anastasia Tzonou,
Dimitrios Trichopoulos, and Christos S. Mantzoros
Boston and Worcester, Massachusetts, and Athens, Greece
THERAPY
Livedo reticularis and livedoid vasculitis responding to PIJVA therapy 204
Hyun-Joo Choi, MD, and Seung-Kyung Hann, MD Seoul, Korea
EMLA cream as a topical anesthetic for the repeated mechanical 208
debridement of venous leg ulcers: A double-blind, placebo-controlled
study
Catherine Lok, MD, Carle Paul, MD, Pierre Amblard, MD,
Didier Bessis, MD, Clelia Debure, MD, Brigitte Faivre, MD,
Bernard Guillot, MD, Jean Paul Ortonne, MD, Gunilla Huledal, MSc (Pharm),
and Bernard Kalis, MD Amiens, Paris, Grenoble, Montpellier, Besanfon,
Nimes, Nice, and Reims, France, and Södertälje, Sweden
DERMATÖPATHOLOGY
Actinically degenerate elastic tissue is the likely antigenic basis of actinic 214
granuloma of the skin and of temporal arteritis
J. P. 0'Brien, MD, FRCPA, and W. Regan, DDM, FACD
Sydney, Australia
The Spitz tumor 50 years later: Revisiting a landmark contribution and 223
unresolved controversy
Alain Spatz, MD, and Raymond L. Bamhill, MD
Vlllejuif, France, and Baltimore, Maryland
CLINICAL REVIEW
Chronic urticaria and angioedema associated with thyroid autoimmunity: 229
Review and therapeutic implications
Warren R. Heymann, MD Camden, New Jersey
PERIODIC SYNOPSIS
Pregnancy dermatoses 233
Samantha Anne Vaughan Jones, MD, MRCP, and
Martin Munro Black, MD, FRCP, FRCPath Surrey and London, England
SPECIAL ARTICLE
*
Alopecia areata investigational assessment guidelines 242
Elise 01 sen, MD, Maria Hordinsky, MD,
Susan McDonald-Hull, MB, FRCP, Vera Price, MD, Janet Roberts, MD,
Jerry Shapiro, MD, and Kurt Stenn, MD Durham, North Carolina;
Minneapolis, Minnesota; Pontefract, United Kingdom;
San Francisco, California; Portland, Oregon; Vancouver, British Columbia,
Canada; and Skillman, New Jersey
PEARLS
Surgical Pearl: Fine gauze is a useful carrier for epidermal graft in 247
the treatment of vitiligo by means of the suction blister method
William Yuk Ming Tang, MRCP, FHKAM (Med), Jian De Han, MD,
Nian Zhu Lu, MD, Loi Yuen Chan, MRCP, FHKAM (Med), and
Kuen Kong Lo, FRCP, FHKAM (Med) Hong Kong and Guangzhou, China
lotaderma #61 249
Jeffrey D. Bernhard, MD Worcester, Massachusetts
Surgical Pearl; The first dorsal web of the hand as a graft donor 250
site for the defects on the hand and digits
Shih-Tsung Cheng, MD, Chieh-Shan Wu, MD, Hsin-Su Yu, MD, PhD,
and J. Ramsey Mellette, MD Kaohsiung, Taiwan, and Denver, Colorado
BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS
Clinically subtle primary cutaneous melanoma 252
Susan E. Koch, MD, and Jean M. Henneberry, MD
Portland, Oregon, and Baltimore, Maryland
Familial cutaneous collagenoma 255
Joel C. Phillips, MD, Mark A. Knautz, MD, Omar P. Sangueza, MD, and
Loretta S. Davis, MD Augusta, Georgia
Diffuse dermal angiomatosis: A variant of reactive angioendotheliomatosis 257
associated with atherosclerosis
Arash Kimyai-Asadi, BA, Hossein C. Nousari, MD, Nooshin Ketabchi, MD,
Jean M. Henneberry, MD, and Constantino Costarangos, MD
Baltimore, Maryland
Detection of human papillomavirus type 10 DNA m eccrine 259
syringofibroadenomatosis occurring in Clouston's syndrome
J. Andrew Carlson, MD, Angela Rohwedder, PhD, Soume Daulat, MD,
Joseph Schwartz, MD, and Jörg Schaller, MD
Albany and Latham, New York, and Bochum and Duisburg, Germany
Fixed drug eruption caused by lactose in an injected botulinum toxin 263
preparation
Neil H. Cox, FRCP, Philip Duffey, MRCP, and Janice Royle, MRCGP
Carlisle and Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
Mycophenolate mofetil in autoimmune and inflammatory skin disorders 265
Hossein C. Nousari, MD, Alexander Sragovich, MD,
Arash Kimyai-Asadi, MD, Diane Orlinsky, MD, and Grant J. Anhalt, MD
Baltimore, Maryland
Nasal and nasal-type natural killer/T-cell lymphoma 268
Satoshi Hirakawa, MD, Michiyo Kuyama, MD, Sachiko Takahashi, MD,
Osamu Yamasaki, MD, Hiroko Kanzaki, MD, Takanori Teshima, MD,
Mine Harada, MD, Yuxiang Ma, MD, Teruyuki Kawabata, MD,
Tadashi Yoshino, MD, and Jiro Arata, MD Okayama, Japan
Erysipeloid sporotrichosis in a woman with Cushing's disease 272
Sam Kim, AG, Matthew H. Rusk, MD, and William D. James, MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Sweet's syndrome associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia: 275
Demonstration of leukemic cells within a skin lesion
Yoshio Urano, MD, Yuki Miyaoka, MD, Masaaki Kosaka, MD,
Kazuyuki Kabe, MD, Naoyuki Uchida, MD, and Seiji Arase, MD
Tokushima, Japan
Homocysteinemia and livedoid vasculitis 279
Gillian E. Gibson, MD, Hongzhe Li, PhD, and Mark R. Pittelkow, MD
Rochester, Minnesota
GORRESEONDENCE
Antifungal sponsored supplements 282
Ronni Wolf, MD, Danny Wolf, MD, and Vincenzo Ruocco, MD
Tel Aviv and Kupat Holim, Israel, and Naples, Italy
Reply from the Editor 282
Jeffrey D. Bernhard, MD
Atypical hydroa vacciniforme in childhood: From a smoldering stage to 283
Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoid malignancy
Keiji lwatsuki, MD, Mikio Ohtsuka, MD, Hitsoshi Akiba, MD, and
Furnio Kaneko, MD Fukushima, Japan
Reply 284
Omar P. Sangueza, MD, and Mario Magana, MD
Augusta, Georgia, and Mexico City, Mexico
Lichen planopilaris or lupus? 284
Henrik Klem Thomsen, MD, DMSc Copenhagen, Denmark
Life without disease: The pursuit of medical Utopia. 285
William B. Schwarte, MD
William B. Schwartz, MD Los Angeles, California
Skin resurfacing. W. P. Coleman III and N. Lawrence, editors 286
Reviewed by Jonathan L. Cook, MD Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
______________________________________________________
Journal of the
American Academy of
DERMATOLOGY
VOL . 40 , NO . 3 , March 1999
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
Mucocutaneous reactions to chemotherapy 367
Wendy S. Susser, MD,
Diane L. Whitaker-Worth, MD, and
Jane M. Grant-Kels, MD
Farmington, Connecticut
Answers to CME examination (Identification 398
No. 899-102), February 1999 issue of the Journal
of the American Academy of Dermatology
CME examination 399
CLINICAL AND LABORATORY STUDIES
Long-term effectiveness and side effects of 401
carbon dioxide laser resurfacing for
photoaged facial skin
Woraphong Manuskiatti, MD,
Richard E. Fitzpatrick, MD, and
Mitchel P. Goidman, MD
La Jolla, California
Epidermal grafts for treatment of stable and 412
progressive vitiligo
Hong Yong Kirn, MD, PhD, and
Kwang Young Kang, MD
Chonbltk, South Korea
Prognosis in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma by skin 418
stage: Long-term survival in 489 patients
Herschel S. Zackheim, MD, Smita Amin, MD,
Mohammed Kashani-Sabet, MD, and
Alex McMillan, PhD
San Francisco, California
The gatekeeper model is inefficient for the 426
delivery of dermatologic services
Steven R. Feldman, MD, PhD,
Alan B. Fleischer, Jr, MD, and
John G. Chen, PhD
Winston-Saiem, North Carolina
Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment reduces the severity of rosacea 433
Scrap Uta§, MD, Omer Ozbakir, MD, Abdullah Turasan, MD, and
Cengiz Utas, MD Kayseri, Turkey
In vivo study of skin mechanical properties in patients with 436
systemic sclerosis
Hristo Petrov Dobrev, MD Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Chronic idiopathic urticaria; Comparison of the clinical features of 443
Patients.
R. A. Sabroe, MRCP, P. T. Seed, MSc, C Stat, D. M. Francis, BSc,
R. M. Ban, PhD, A. Kobza Black, MD, FRCP, and
M. W. Greaves, MD, PhD, FRCP
London, United Kingdom
Penile lichen sclerosus et atrophicus treated with clobetasol 451
dipropionate 0.05% cream: A retrospective clinical and
histopathologic study
Kristina DahIman-Ghozlan, MD, Mari-Anne Hedblad, MD, and
Geo von Krogh, MD, PhD
Stockholm, Sweden
Plasmapheresis as an adjunct treatment in toxic epidermal necrolysis 458
Conleth A. Egan, MB, MRCPI, Wendy J. Grant, MD,
Stephen E. Morris, MD, Jeffrey R. Saffle, MD, and John J. Zone, MD
Salt Lake City, Utah
Dowling-Degos disease (reticulate pigmented anomaly of the flexures): 462
A clinical and histopathologic study of 6 cases
You Chan Kim, MD, Mark D. P. Davis, MD, MRCPI,
Carl F. Schanbacher, MD, and W. P. Daniel Sii, MD
Rochester, Minnesota
DERMATOPATHOLOGY
Extraparotid Warthin 's tumor 468
James W. Patterson, MD, E. David Wright, MD, and
Sharon Camden, MD, PhD
Charlottesville and Richmond, Virginia
CLINICAL REVIEW
Three new cases of transient bullous dermolysis of the newhorn 471
Sonali G. Hanson, MD, Jo-David Fine, MD, MPH, and Moise L. Levy, MD
Houston, Texas, and Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Surgical Pearl: Versatile paper clip comedo extractor for acne surgery 477
Maj Joseph L. Cvancara, USAF, MC, and
Lt Col Jeffrey J. Meffert, USA, MC
Fort Sam Houston, Texas
lotaderma #62 478
Jeffrey D. Bernhard, MD Worcester, Massachusetts
BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS
Disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis: Treatment with 479
topical tacalcitol
Markus Bohm, MD, Thomas A. Luger, MD, and Gisela Bonsmann, MD
Münster, Germany
Increased dermal angiogenesis after low-intensity laser therapy 481
for a chronic radiation ulcer determined by a video
measuring system
Andreas Schindi, MD, Martin Schindi, MD,
Liesbeth Schindi, MD, Wolfgang Jurecka, MD, H. Honigsmann, MD,
and Friedrich Breier, MD
Vienna, Austria
Linear IgA bullous dermatosis in a patient with chronic renal failure: 485
Response to intravenous immunoglobulin therapy
Inayat U. Khan, MD, Kailash C. Bhol, PhD, and A. Razzaque Ahmed, M D
Boston, Massachusetts
Twenty-nail dystrophy and vitiligo: A rare association 488
Tina M. Peloro, MD, and Howard B. Pride, MD
Danville, Pennsylvania
Nodular fasciitis: Response to intralesional corticosteroids 490
Brad S. Graham, MD, Terry L. Barrett, MD, and Robert W. Goltz, MD
San Diego, California
Pseudoporphyria induced by nabumetone 492
Joachim Krischer, MD, Flavio Scolari, MD,
Mitsuko Kondo-Oestreicher, MD, Sonja Vollenweider-Roten, MD,
Jean-Hilaire Saurat, MD, and Marc Pechere, MD
Geneva, Switzerland
Stevens-Johnson syndrome limited to multiple sites of radiation 493
therapy in a patient receiving phenobarbital
Karynne 0. Duncan, MD, Robert E. Tigelaar, MD, and
Jean L. Bolognia, MD
New Haven, Connecticut
CORRESPONDENCE
Sunscreens and vitamin D levels 497
Robin Marks Victoria, Australia
Reply 497
John J. DiGiovanna, MD, and Kenneth H. Kraemer, MD
Providence, Rhode Island, and Befhesda, Maryland
Chevron nail/herringbone nail 497
Eileen J. Parry, MD Salford, United Kingdom
Chevron nail 498
Robert Baran, MD, and Rodney Dawber, MD
Cannes, France, and Oxford, England
Abbrevophilia 498
Prof E. Y. D. Teufelsdröckh Soloi, New York
Reply 499
Jeffrey D. Bernhard, MD, Editor
Possible hazard to patients from immersion oil used for 499
epiluminescence microscopy
Michael Binder, MD, Harald Kittlei, MD, Hubert Pehamberger, MD,
and Klaus Wolff, MD, FRCP Vienna, Austria
Therapeutic failure of high-dose intravenous iminunoglobulin in 499
pemphigus vulgaris
Stephen Jolles, MSc, MRCP, DipRCPath, Jenny Hughes, MRCP, and
Malcolm Rustin, MD, FRCP London, Engfand
SELF-ASSESSMENT
Self-Assessment examination of the American Academy 501
of Dermatology (IdentiFication No. 899-203)
Answers to Self-Assessment examination of the 505
American Academy of Dermatology
March 1999 issue of the Journal of the American Academy
of Dermatology
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Call for Patients with Inherited Diseases of the skin 411
American Board of Dermatology Examination Dates 417
__________________________________
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY
VOLUME 41, NUMBER 1, JULY 1999
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION j
Varicella zoster virus 1
Monica L. McCrary, MD, Jessica Severson, MD, and Stephen K. Tyring, MD, PhD
Augusta, Georgia, and Galveston, Texas
Answers to CME examination (Identification No. 899-106), June 1999 14
issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
CME examination 15
REPORTS
Longitudinal melanonychia in children: A clinical and histopathologic 17
study of 40 cases
Sophie Goettmann-Bonvallot, MD,Josette Andre, MD, and Stephane Belaich, MD
Paris, France, and Brussels, Belgium
Cigarette smoking-associated elastotic changes in the skin 23
Alan S. Boyd, MD, Thomas Stasko, MD, Lloyd E. King, Jr, MD, PhD,
Gregory S. Carneron, PhD, Anthony D. Pearse, MSc, FIScT, and Stephen A. Gaskell
Nashville, Tennessee; Muncie, Indiana; and Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Public knowledge, awareness, and perceptions of the association 27
between skin aging and smoking
Marie-France Demierre, MD, FRCPC, Daniel Brooks, MPH, Howard K. Koh, MD, MPH,
and Alan C. Geller, RN, MPH Boston, Massachusetts
Porphyria cutanea tarda and hepatitis C virus: A case-control study and 31
meta-analysis of the literature
Tsu-Yi Chuang, MD, MPH, Ryan Brashear, and Charles Lewis, MD
Indianapolis, Indiana
Follow-up and evaluation of skin cancer screening in British Columbia 37
David Engelberg, DMD, Richard R Gallagher, MA, and Jason K. Rivers, MD, FRCPC
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Immunohistochemical evaluation of androgen receptors in genital 43
and extragenital lichen sclerosus: Evidence for loss of androgen
receptors in lesional epidermis
M. M. Clifton, MD, llene B. Bayer Garner, MD, Sabine Köhler, MD, and
Bruce R. Smoller, MD Little Rock, Arkansas, and Stanford, California
THERAPY
Ultraviolet AI (340-400 nm) phototherapy for cutaneous 47
T-cell lymphoma
Heidi Plettenberg, MD, Heiger Stege, MD, Mossaad Megahed, MD,
Thomas Ruzicka, MD, Yuko Hosokawa, MD, Takuo Tsliji, MD,
Akirnichi Morita, MD, PhD, and Jean Krutmann, MD Düsseldorf, Germany,
and Nagoya, Japan
Duration of remission of psoriasis therapies 51
John Koo, MD, and Mark Lebwohl, MD San Francisco, California, and
Neu) York, New York
An open study of tinea capitis in 50 children treated with a 2-week 60
course of oral terbinafine
Bernice Krafchik, MBChB, FRCPC, andJanice Pelletier, MD
Toronto, Ontario, and Bangor, Maine
Recurrence rate of hirsutism after 3 different antiandrogen therapies 64
Deniz Yucelten, MD, Mithat Erenus, MD, Oya Glirbuz, MD, and
Fatih Durmusoglu, MD Istanbul, Turkey
DERMATOPATHOLOGY
Basal cell carcinoma: A comparison of shave biopsy versus punch biopsy 69
techniques in subtype diagnosis
E. Brian Russell, MS, Patrick R. Carrington, MD, and Bruce R. Smeller, MD
Little Rock, Arkansas
REVIEW ARTICLE
Biochemical and Immunologie mechanisms in atopic dermatitis: 72
New targets for emerging therapies
Jon M. Hanifin, MD, and Sai Chan, MD Portland, Oregon
PEARLS
Surgical Pearl: The Red Rubber Robinson bolster in cutaneous surgery 78
Walter L. Williams, MD, Stephanie A. Caradonna, BS, and Robert A. Skidmore, MD
Gamesville, Florida
Iotaderma # 66 80
FROM THE ACADEMY
The health impact of solar radiation and prevention strategies: 81
Report of the Environment Council, American Academy of Dermatology
Coordinators: Henry W Lim, MD, and Kevin Cooper, MD
CASE REPORTS
Atrophie blanche-like scarring after pulsed dye laser treatment 100
Sabine Sommer, MRCP and Robert Alexander Sheehan-Dare, MRCP
Leeds, England
Drug-induced linear lgA bullous dermatosis probably induced by 103
fürosemide
Jean-Philippe Cerottini, MD, Claudia Ricci, MD, David Guggisberg, MD, and
Renato G. Panizzon, MD Lausanne, Sluitzerland
Development ofPeyronie's and Dupuytren's diseases in an individual 106
after single episodes of trauma: A case report and review of the literature
Thomas J. Connelly, DO Stuart, Florida
Eccrine angiomatous hamartoma: Report of a case and literature review 109
Thomas C. Nakatsui, MD, Eric Schloss, MD, FRCPC, Alinns Krol, MD, FRCPC, and
Andrew N. Lin, MD, FRCPC Edmonton, Alberta
Ilifted hair foUiculitis: A pattern of scarring alopecia? 112
Vesna Petronic-Rosic, MD, MS, Aleksandar Krunic, MD, PhD,
Margita Mijuskovic, MD, and Sonja Vesic, MD, PhD Philadell)hia, Pennsyluania,
and Belgrade, Yugoslavia
Ectopic hidradenoma papilliferum: A case report and review of 115
the literature
Russell Vang, MD, and Philip R. Cohen, MD
Houston, Texas
BRIEF REPORTS
Acute varicella zoster with postherpetic hyperhidrosis as the initial 119
presentation of HIV infection
Kornal F. Chopra, MD, Tanya Evans, MD, Jessica Severson, MD, and
Stephen K. Tyring, MD, Phü Neu) York, New York, and Galveston, Texas
Photosensitivity in the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome: The US 121
experience of a new congenital photosensitivity syndrome
A. V Anstey, FRCP, and C. R. Taylor, MD Cardiff, United Kingdom, and
Boston, Massachusetts
Cimetidine therapy for recalcitrant warts in adults: Is it any better 123
than placebo?
CindyJ. Rogers, BA, Mary D. Gibney, MD, Elaine C. Siegfried, MD,
Bruce R. Harrison, MS, RPh, and Dee Anna Glaser, MD St Louis, Missouri
Expression of basic fibroblast growth factor and its receptor in 127
angiosarcoma
Toshiyuki Yamamoto, MD, Tadashi Urneda, MD, Hiroo Yokozeki, MD, and
Kiyoshi Nishioka, MD Tokyo, Japan
LETTERS
Cost analysis studies of Mohs micrographic surgery 130
Wallace N. Weber, MD Hays, Kansas
Reply 130
Joel Cook, MD, and John A. Zitelli, MD Charleston, South Carolina,
and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Risk of melanoma in medium-sized congenital melanocytic nevi 131
dark C. Otiey, MD Rochester, Minnesota
Reply 131
Alfred W Kopf, MD New York, New York
SELF-ASSESSMENT
Self-Assessment examination of the American Academy of 133
Dermatology (Identification No. 899-207)
Answers to Self-Assessment examination of the American Academy 139
of Dermatology
July 1999 issue of the American Academy of Dermatology
ANNOUNCEMENTS I
American Board of Dermatology 71
Call for Patients with Inherited Diseases of the Skin 114
READERSERVICES
Information for authors 22A, 23A, and 24A
Information for readers 30A
Dermatology opportunities 103A
Instructions for Category I CME credit 34A
Instructions for Category I CME credit (Self-Assessment) 34A
CME examination answer sheet 37A
CME examination answer sheet (Self-Assessment) 101A
Statement of advertising in the Journal 24A
_________________________________
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY
VOLUME. 41, NUMBER. 2, PART 2, AUGUST 1999
This special supplement was made possible
through an educational grant from
Ortho Dermatological.
Sarcoidosis in a patient with AIDS: Amanifestation 285
of immune restoration syndrome
Paradi Mirmirani, MD, Toby A. Maurer, MD,
Brian Herndier, PhD, MD, Michael McGrath, MD, PhD,
Mark D. Weinstein, and Timothy C. Berger, MD
San Francisco, California
Granuloma annulare localized to the palms 287
Sylvia Hsu, MD, Amy C. Lehner, MD, andJanice R. Chang, MD
Houston, Texas
Merkel cell carcinoma occurring in renal transplant 289
patients
Amy Urbatsch, MD, W Mitchell Sams, Jr, MD,
Marshall M. Urist, MD, and Rachel Sturdivant, MD
Birmingham, Alabama
CoUagenous fibroma (desmoplastic fibroblastoma) 292
Noah K. Weisberg, MD, David J. DiCaudo, MD, and
N. Bradly Metland, MD Scottsdale, Arizona
Calciphylaxis associated with metastatic breast 295
carcinoma
Neal Mastruserio, MD, Ethan Quan Nguyen, MD,
Timothy Nielsen, MD, Adam Hessel, MD, and
Arthur E. Pellegrini, MD Columbus, Ohio
A case of relapsing polychondritis involving the tragal 299
and the conchal bowl areas sparing of the helix and
the anithelix
Jennifer H. Khan, MD, and lftikharAhmed, MD
Rochester and Minneapolis, Minnesota
Syringolymphoid hyperplasia and follicular mucinosis in a patient 303
with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
Zeina Tannous, MD, Marisa F. Baldassano, MD, Vincent W Li, MD,
Joseph Kvedar, MD, and Lyn M. Duncan, MD
Beirut, Lebanon, and Boston, Massachusetts
Shingles developing within recent surgical scars 309
Arjen F. Nikkels, MD, PhD, and Gerald E. Pierard, MD, PhD
Liege, Belgium
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from olive oil in a masseur 312
Marlene Isaksson, MD, and Magnus Bruze, MD, PhD Malmo, Sweden
Remission of psoriasis after treatment with interferon-alfa and 316
2-chlordeoxyadenosine for hairy cell leukemia
Waqas llyas, BA, Delynne Myers, MD, Ronn Mann, MD, and
Mark P Seraly, MD Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Painful red nodules of the legs: A manifestation of chronic 319
infection with gram-negative organisms
David S. Nieves, BS, and William D. James, MD Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Vitamin A deficiency phrynoderma: Due to malabsorption and 322
inadequate diet
Narelle R. Bleasel, MB.BS, Karen M. Stapleton, FACD, May-Sen Lee, MB.BS,
and John Sullivan, MB.BS Tasmania and New South Wales, Australia
Nevoid keratosis of the nipple 325
Mariana Xifra, MD, Cesar Lagodi'n, MD, Dolores Wright, MD,
Mario Abbruzzese, MD, and Alberto Woscoff, MD Buenos Aires, Argentina
Cutaneous endometriosis in a postmenopausal woman receiving 327
hormonal replacement
Sung Woo Choi, MD, Hye Nam l.ee, MD, SeokJin Kang, MD, and
Hyung Ok Kim, MD Seoul, Korea
Multiple cutaneous metaplastic synovial cysts 330
Sarccta R. Singly MD, Alice S. R Ma, MD, and Anita Dixon, MD
Kansas city,missouri
Longitudinal, transverse, and diffuse nail hyperpigmentation 333
induced by hydroxyurea
Angela Hernandez-Martin, MD, Santiago Ros-Forteza, MD, and
Pablo de Unamuno, MD Madrid, Orense, and Salamanca, Spain
Cutaneous Rasai-Uorfman disease presenting as pustular and 335
acneiform lesions
R Ang, MD, S. H. Tan, MD, and B. H. Ong, MD Singapore
Primary cutaneous nocardiosis in a husband and wife 338
Jahreis Angelika, MD, Glander Hans-Jurgen, MD, and Haustein Uwe-Frithjof, MD
Leipzig, Germany
Pincer nail deformity after Kawasaki's disease 341
Sheryll L. Vanderhooft, MD, andJ. Eric Vanderhooft, MD
Salt Lake City, Utah
Sclerornyxedema 343
Zsuzsanna Bata-Csorgo, MD, Sander Husz, MD, Marta Foldes, MD,
Irrna Korom, MD, Katalin Molnar, MD, Marta Morvay, MD, and
Attila Dobozy, MD Szegedy, Hungary
Laterosubungual giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath: 347
An unusual location
Berkrand Richest, MD, and Josette Andre, MD Liege and Brussels, Belgium
Stewart-Trev.es syndrome in a patient with elephantiasis 349
Dafna Hallel-Halevy, MD, Joseph Yerushalmi, MD, Marcelo H. Grunwald, MD,
liana Avinoach, MD, and Sima Halevy, MD Beer-Sheva, Israel
Granuloma faciale in a child successfully treated with the 351
pulsed dye laser
Jenifer Hall Welsh, MD, Theresa L. Schroeder, MD, and Moise L. Levy, MD
Houston, Texas, and St Louis, Missouri
Localized heat urticaria 354
Anwell Chang, MD, and John A. Zic, MD
Cleveland, Ohio,and Nashville. Tennessee
Strongyloides stercoralis infection presenting as generalized 357
prurigo nodularis and lichen simplex chronicus
Carolyn I.Jacob, MD, and Stella F. Patten, MD
Madison and Marshfield, Wisconsin
Generalized lupus erythematosus profundis in a patient with 362
genetic partial deficiency of C4
Hossein C. Nousari, MD, Arash Kimyai-Asadi, BA, and Thomas T. Provost, MD
Baltimore, Maryland
______________________________
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF
vol. 41, no. 3, part 1, septamber 1999
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
Cutaneous laser resurfacing 365
Desiree Ratner, MD, Yardy Tse, MD, Nancy Marchell, MD, Mitchel P Goidman, MD,
Richard E. Fitzpatrick, MD, and DarrellJ. Fader, MD
New York, New York; San Diego, California; and Ann Arbor, Michigan
CME examination 390
Answers to CME examination (Identification No. 899-108), August 1999 392
issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
I REPORTS I
Paraneoplastic pemphigus associated with Castleman tumor, myasthenia 393
gravis and bronchiolitis obliterans
Tadeusz Chorzelski, Takashi Hashimoto, Barbara Maciejewska, Masayuki Amagai,
Grant}. Anhalt, and StefaniaJablonska Warsaw, Poland; Fukuoke and
Tokyo, Japan; and Baltimore, Maryland
Psoriasis causes as much disability as other major medical diseases 401
Stephen R. Rapp, PhD, Steven R. Feldman, MD, PhD, M. Lyn Exurn, MA,
Alan B. Fleischer.Jr, MD, and David M. Reboussin, PhD
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Half-side comparison of erythemogenic versus suberythemogenic 408
UVA doses in oral photochemotherapy of psoriasis
Adrian Tanew, MD, Bernhard Ortel, MD, and Herbert Honigsmann, MD
Vienna, Austria, and Boston, Massachusetts
A randomized paired comparison of photodyamic therapy and 414
topical 5-fluorouracil in the treatment of actinic keratoses
Habib A. Kurwa, MRCP, Simon A. Yong-Gee, MBBS, Paul T. Seed, MSc, CStat,
Andrew C. Markey, MD, FRCP, and Richard J. Barlow, MD, MRCP
London, United Kingdom
Lupus erythematosus-associated red lunula 419
Uwe Wollina, MD, Ute Barta, MD, Christine Uhlemann, MD, and Peter Oelzner, MD
Jena, Germany
Oral lesions and symptoms related to metals used in dental restorations: 422
A clinical, allergological, and histologic study
Patrick Koch, MD, and Friedrich A. Bahmer, MD Homburg/Saar and
Bremen, Germany
\ THERAPY I
Oral nalmefene therapy reduces scratching activity due to the pruritus 431
of cholestasis: A controlled study
Nora V Bergasa, MD, David W Alling, MD, PhD, Thomas L. Talbot, BA,
Mary C. Wells, RN, and E. Anthony Jones, MD, DSc Bethesda, Maryland, and
Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Eyelid dermatitis to red face syndrome to cure: Clinical experience 435
in 100 cases
MarvinJ. Rapaport, MD, and Vicki Rapaport, MD Beverly Hills, California,
and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
DERMATOPATHOLOGY
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas consistently show histologic 443
evidence of in situ changes: A clinicopathologic correlation
Scott T. Guenthner, MD, Robert M. Hurwitz, MD, LarryJ. Buckel, MD, and
Howard R. Gray, MD Indianapolis, Indiana
CLINICAL REVIEW
Hemorrhoids: What the dermatologist should know 449
Bruce A. Orkin, MD, Arnold M. Schwartz, MD, PhD, and Milton Orkin, MD
Washington, DC, and Minneapolis, Minnesota
FROM THE ACADEMY
American Academy of Dermatology 1999 Awards for Young 457
Investigators in Dermatology
PEARLS
Surgical Pearl: A unique surgical marker 464
Brian B. Aclams, MD, anci Hugh Gloster, MD Cincinnati, Ohio
lotaderma #68 466
Paul A. Carhonaro, MD Worcester, Massachusetts
BRIEF REPORTS
Striae formation in two HIV-positive persons receiving protease 467
inhibitors
Arnrit Darvay, MRCP(UK), Katherine Acland, MRCP(UK), William Lynn, MRCP(UK),
and Robin Russell-Jones, MRCP(UK) London, United Kingdom
Skin manifestations of a patient with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy 469
with lactic acidosis and strokelike episodes (MELAS syndrome)
Yasuo Kubota, MD, Toshiya Ishii, MD, Hiroshi Sugihara, MD, Yu-ichi Goto, MD, and
Masako Mizoguchi, MD Kawasaki and Tokyo, Japan
Adverse cutaneous reactions to ticlopidine in patients with 473
coronary stents
Gil Yosipovitch, MD, FJdad Rechavia, MD, Maora Feinmesser, MD, and
Michael David, MD Petah Tikva, Israel
Metastatic Crohn*s disease: Remission induced by mesalamine and 476
prednisone
Maj Robert T. Gilson, USAF, Lt Col Dirk Fiston, USA, MC, and
Cpt Alejandro Pruitt, USAF, MC San Antonio, Texas
Anetoderma of prematurity in association with electrocardiographic 479
electrodes
Paul B. Colditz, DPhil, Kimble R. Dunster, BSc(Hons), Gloria}. Joy, RN, and
Ivan M. Robertson, FACD Brisbane, Australia
Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia with cutaneous involvement 481
Jennifer C. Haley, MD, Antoinette F. Hood, MD, and Ginat W Mirowski, DMD, MD
Indianapolis, Indiana
ACADEMY GUIDELINES
Guidelines of care for laser surgery 484
Task Force: Jeffrey S. Dover, MD, Chairman, Kenneth A. Arndt, MD,
Scott M. Dinehart, MD, Richard F. Fitzpatrick, MD, Ernesto Gonzalez, MD,
and the Guidelines/Outcomes Committee
EDITORIAL
Improving the safety profile of long-term PUVA therapy 496
Jennifer Hobbs, MD, Mark Lebwohl, MD, and Henry W Lim,.MD Detroit, Michigan,
and New York, New York
INMEMORIAM
TadeuszChorzelski (1928-1999) 498
StefaniaJabIbnska, MD Warsaw, Poland
LETTERS
FoUicular mucinosis in exaggerated arthropod-bite reactions of patients 500
with chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Franco Rongioletti, MD, and Alfredo Rebora, MD Genoa, Italy
Treatment of multiple miliary osteoma cutis with tretinoin gel 500
Corinne G. Smith, MD, and Dee Anna Glaser, MD
St Louis, Missouri
Lichen amyloidosus: A consequence of scratching? 501
Francesco Drago and Alfredo Rebora Genoa, Italy
Reply 501
Wolfgang Weyers, MD Freiburg, Germany
Role of extracorporeal photochemotherapy alone and in combination 502
with interferon alfa in the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
Michele -Firniani, Pietro Rubegni, Giovambattista De Aloe, and Lucio Andreassi
Siena, Italy
Reply 503
Robin Russell-Jones, MA, FRC^ Elizabeth Fraser-Andrews, MA, MRCP,
Margaret Spittle, FRCR, FRC^ and Scan Whittaker, MD, FRCP
London, United Kingdom
SELF-ASSESSMENT
Self-Assessment examination of the American Academy of 504
Dermatology (Identification No. 899-209)
Answers to Self-Assessment examination of the American Academy 508
of Dermatology
September 1999 issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
_________________________
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY
VOLUME. 41, NUMBER 3 • PART 2, SEPTAMBER 1999
Preface—Acitretinfor psoriasis therapy SI
J-H Saurat, MD
Geneva, Switzerland
Retinoids and psoriasis: Novel issues in retinoid S2
pharmacology and implications for psoriasis treatment
J-H Saurat, MD
Geneva, Switzerland
Acitretin in psoriasis: An overview of adverse effects S7
H. lrving Katz, MD,Jill Waalen, MD, and
Eileen Enny Leach, MPH, RN
Fridley, Minnesota, San Diego, California) and
Nutley, New Jersey
Acitretin: Optimal dosing strategies S13
Mark R. Ling, MD, PhD
Atlanta, Georgia
Acitretin combination therapy S18
Henry H. Roenigk, Jr, MD
Phoemx,,Arizona
Acitretin in combination with UVB or PUVA S22
Mark Lebwuhl, MD
New York, New York
Systemic sequential therapy of psoriasis: A new S25
paradigm for improved therapeutic results
John Koo, MD
San Francisco, California
_______________________________________
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY
VOLUME 41 , NUMBER 4 , OCTOBER 1999
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
An overview of sexually transmitted diseases. Part 1 511
Tricia J. Brown, MD, Angela Yen-Moore, MD, and Stephen K.Tyring, MD, PhD
Galveston, Texas
CME examination 530
Answers to CME examination (Identification No. 899-109), 532
September 1999 issue of the Journal of the American Academy
of Dermatology
REPORTS
Efficacy and safety ofnaltrexone, an oral opiate receptor antagonist, 533
in the treatment ofpruritus in internal and dermatological diseases
DieterMetze, MD, Sonja Reimann, MD, Stefan Beissert, MD, and Thomas luger, MD
Munster, Germany
A study of the cutaneous manifestations of Behcet's disease in patients 540
from the United States
Maria Balabanova, MD, PhD, Kenneth T. Calamia, MD, Charles Perniciaro, MD, and
J, Desmond O'Duffy, MD Sofia, Bulgaria; jacksonville, Florida; and
Rocbester, Minnesota
Failure to demonstrate therapeutic tachypliylaxis to topically applied 546
steroids in patients with psoriasis
Jeffrey j. Miller, Daniel Roling, MD, David Margolis, MD,and cynthia GUzzO, MD
Hersbey and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
The effects of finasteride on scalp skin and serum androgen levels in men 550
with androgenetic alopecia
Lynn Drake, MD, Maria Hordinsky, MD, Virginia Fiedler, MD,James Swinehart, MD,Walter P. Unger, MD, Paul C., Cotterill, MD, Dianc M, Thiboutot, MD,
Nicholas Lowe, MD, ColemanJacobson, MD, David Whiting, MD, Sam Stieglitz, MD.
Stephen;. Kmus, MD, Kdmond I. Griffin, MD, Darryl Weiss, MD,
Patrick Carrington, MD, Christopher Gencheff, DO, Gary W. Cole, MD,
David M, Pariser, MD, Edwin S. Epstein, MD, Wesicy kanaka. PhD, Aimee Dallob, MS,
Kristel Vandormaci, MS, Lori Geissler, BS, and Joanne Waldsti'eichcr, MD
Clinical dose ranging studies with finasteride, a type 2 5(ALFA)-reductase 555
inhibitor, in men with male pattern hair loss
Janet L. Roberts, MD, Virginia Fiedler, MD.Julianne Imperato-McGinley, MD,
David Whiting, MD, Elise Olsen, MD, Jerome Shupack, MD, Dowling Stough, MD,
Richard DeVillez, MD, Robert Rietschel, MD, Ronald Savin, MD, Wilma Bergfeld, MD,
James Swinehart, MD, Toni Funicella, MD, Maria Hordinsky, MD, Nicholas Lowe, MD,
Irving Katz, MD, Anne Lucky, MD, Lynn Drake, MD, Vera H.Price, MD,
Darryl Weiss, MD, Elizabeth Whitmore, MD, Larry Millikan, MD, Sigfrid Muller, MD,
Christopher Genchcff, DO, Patnck Carrington, MD, Bruce Binkowitz, Paul Kotey,
Weili He, Karen Bruno, Carol Jacobsen, lisa Tcrranclla,Glenn J. Gornley, MD, PhD,
and keith D.Kaufman .M.D
Skin cancer screening in primary care: Prevalence and barriers 564
Robert S. Kirsner, MD, Sara Muhkcrjee, MD, and Daniel G, Federman, MD
Miami, Florida, and West Haven, Connecticut
Presence of activated lymphocytes in the peripheral blood of patients 567
with halo nevi
Lourdes Baranda, MD, Bertha Torrcs-Alvarez, MD, Benjamin Muncada, MD,
Diana Portales-Perez , MSc, Hortensia dc la Fuentc, MD, Esther Layseca, MD, and
Roberto Gonzalez-Amaro, MD, PhD San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Significance-prevalence index number: A reinterpretation and enhancement 573
of data from the North American Contact Dermatitis Group
Michele Maoliad, BA, Alan B. FIcischerJr, MD, Eli/abctli F. Sheretz, MD, and
Steven R. Feldman, MD, PhD
Prevalence of facial acne in adults 577
V. Goulden, MBChB, MRCP, G. I. Stables. MBChB, MRCP and WJ. Cunliffe MD, FRCP
Patients with psoriasis and their compliance with medication 581
Helen L Richards, ClinPsyD, Donal G. Fortune, BSc, Teresa M. O'Sullivan, BSc,
Chris J. Main, PhD, and Christopher F. M, Griffiths, MD
Effects of acitretin on the liver 584
Henry H. Roenigk,Jr, MD, Jeffrey P. Callen, MD, Cynthia A. GUZZ, MD,
H, Irving Katz, MD, Nicholas Lowe, MD, Kathi Madison, MD, Thomas Nigra, MD,
Virginia C. Fiedler, MD, and Robert B. Armstrong, MD
I THERAPY I
Results ^nd side effects ofdcrmatoiogic radiotherapy: A retrospective 589
study of irradiated cutaneous epithelial neoplasins
Massimo Caccialanza, MD, Roberta Piccinno, MD, Mariavittoria Beretta, MD, and
Luigi Gnecchi, MD
Contact immunotherapy with squaric acid dibutylester for the treatment 595
of recalcitrant warts
Alice N, Lee, MD, and Susan B. Mallory, MD St Louis, Missouri
DERMATOLQGIC SURGERY
Incidence of residual basal cell carcinoma in patients who appear tumor 600
free after biopsy
Kristina A. HoImkvLst, MD, Gary S. Rogers, MD, and Pmrick R. Dahl, MD
DERMATOPATHOLOGY
Signet-ring cell formation in cutaneous neoplasms 606
B. C Bastian, MD, H. Kutzncr, MD, T S. B, Yen, PhD and P .E.Leboit, MD
PERIODIC SYNOPSIS
Sexually transmitted diseases 614
Adm J. Czelusla. Angela Yen-Moore, MD, Tanya Y Evans, MD, and
Stephen K. Tyring, MD, PhD Calveston and Dallas, Texas
FROM THE ACADEMY
Current issues in dermatologic office-based surgery 624
Joint American Academy of Dermatology/American Society of Dermatologic
Surgery Liaison Committee
PEARLS
Surgical Pearl: Punch excision and grafting for removal of mole 635
Somesh Gupta MD, DNB, Sanjeev Handa, MD, Bhushan Kumar, MD, MNAMS, and
Ranju Rai, MD Chandigarh, India
lotaderma #69 637
Paul A. Carbonaro, MD Worcester, Massachusetts
BRIEF REPORTS
Experience in treating recalcitrant scalp psoriasis with automated 638
shampooing and debridement
Lloyd King, Jr, MD, PhD, BeverlyWebb, BA, atKl Michael Zanolli, MD
Nashinlie. Tennessee
Merkel cell carcinoma and chronic arsenicism 641
Huang-Chun Lien, MD, Tsen-Fang Tsai, MD, Yu Yun Lee, MD, and
Cheng-Hsiang Hsaio, MD Taipei and Tainan, Taiwan
Linear porokeratosis superimposed on disseminated superficial 644
actinic porokeratosis: Report of two cases exemplifying the concept of
type 2 segtnental manifestation of autosomal dominant skin disorders
Pia Freyschmidt-Paul, MD, Rolf Hoffmann, MD, Arne Konig, MD, and
Rudolf Happle, MD Marburg Germany
Classic KaposVs sarconia after multiple-partner lieterosexual behavior 648
in Central Africa
Thieny Simonart, MD, Jean -Christophen Noel, MD, Jean-Paul Van Vooren, MD, and
Gilbert De Dobbeleer, MD Brussels, Belgium
Reactive eccrine syringofibroadenoma: An association with chronic foot 650
nicer in a patient with diabetes mellitus
Atsushi Utani, MD, PhD, Hideo Yahunami, MD, Toshiyuki Kakuta, MD,
Hideharu Endo, MD, and Hiroshi Shinkai, MD, PhD Chiha-city, Japan
IN MEMORIAM
Stuart Katz (1939-1999) 652
David J. Elpern, MD Williamstown, Massachusetts
LETTERS
Influence of an antiperspirant on foot blister incidence during 655
cross-country hiking
Antranik Benohanian, MD, and Alain Dansereau, MD Montreal, Quebec
Reply 655
Joseph Knapik, ScD, and Kaly Reynolds, MD
Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, and Natick, Massachusetts
Brachioradial pruritus: A recurrent solar dermopathy 656
David A. Fisher, MD San Francisco andDavis, California
Reply 657
Joanna Wallengren, MD, PhD Lund, Siveden
Editor's comment 658
Jeffrey B Bernhard, MD
Long-term results of isotretinoin in the treatment of 68 patients with 658
hidradenitis suppurativa
Gregor B. E .Jemec, MD, DMedSciRoskilde, Denmark
Erythrodermic bullous pemphigoid 658
Yannis Scrivener, MD, Ernest Heid. MD, Edouard Grosshans, MD, and
Bernard Crihier, MD, PhD Strasbourg, France
Reply 659
Lawrence E. Gibson, MD Rochester, Minnesota
Lapsus calami 659
Prof E. Y D. Teufelsdrockh Solloi, NewYork
Reply from the Editor 660
Jeffrey D. Bernhard, MD
CORRECTIONS
Correction to Cook J, Zitelli JA (J Am Acad Dermatol 1998;39:698-703) 660
Correction to Susser WS, Whitaker-Worth DL, Grant-Kels JM 660
(J Am Acad Dermatol 1999;40:399-400)
Correction to Firoox A, Komeili A, Dowlati Y 660
(J Am Acad Dermatol 1999;40:IIA [April])
ANNOUNCEMENTS
American Board of Dermatology 532
Donate Your Old Books and Journals 594
READER SERVICES
Information for authors 19A, 20A, and 21A
Information for readers 24A
Dermatology calendar 97A
Dermatology opportunities 103A
Instructions for Category I CME credit 26A
CME examination answer sheet 33A
Statement of advertising in the Journal 21A