TREE PHYSIOLOGY

VOL. 19, NO. 1, JAN 1999

Modeling the effect of physiological responses to green pruning on 1 E. A. Pinkard, M. Battaglia net biomass production of Eucalyptus nitens C. L. Beadle, P. J. Sands

Interrelationships among light, photosynthesis and nitrogen in the 13 A. W. Schoettle crown of mature Pinus contorts ssp. latifolia W. K. Smith

Ectomycorrhizas and cadmium toxicity in Norway spruce seedlings 23 Georg Jentschke Susanne Winter Douglas L. Godbold

Shoot and root vulnerability to xylem cavitation in four populations 31 K. L. Kavanagh, B. J. Bond of Douglas-fir seedlings S. N. Aitken, B. L. Gartner

S. Knowe

Differences in chemical composition relative to functional 39 Olo Niinemets differentiation between petioles and laminas of Fraxinus excelsior

Variation in net photosynthesis, stomatal characteristics, leaf area 47 S. K. Kundu and whole-plant phytomass production among ten provenances of P. M. A. Tigerstedt neem (Azadirachta indica)

The effect of aqueous transport of 002 in xylem sap on gas 53 P. E. Levy, P. Meir exchange in woody plants S. J. Alien, P. G. Jarvis

Biomass an^d nutrient allocation in Douglas-fir and amabilis fir 59 B. J. Hawkins, S. B. R. Kiiskila seedlings: influence of growth rate and temperature , G. Henry

Freezing cycles enhance winter injury in Picea rubens 65 Anne. E. Lund William H. Livingston

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY VOL. 19, NO. 2, FEB. 1999

Predisposition of trees to drought stress by ozone 71 Uta Maier-Maercker

Seasonal changes in photosynthesis of trees in the flooded forest 79 M. D. Femandez of the Mapire River A. Pieters, C. Donoso C. Herrera, W. Tezara E. Rengifo, A. Herrera

Thinning, fertilization and crown position interact to control 87 Zhenmin Tang physiological responses of loblolly pine Jim L. Chambers Suresh Guddanti James P. Barnett

Seasonal dynamics of electrical impedance parameters in shoots 95 Stefano Mancuso and leaves relate to rooting ability of olive {Olea europea) cuttings

Carbohydrate metabolism of vegetative and reproductive sinks 103 Riccardo Lo Bianco in the late-maturing peach cultivar 'Encore* Mark Rieger Shi-Jean S. Sung

Growth and nutrition of Betula pendula at different relative supply 111 Anders GOransson rates of zinc

Leaf gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence in relation to 117 Atsushi Ishida leaf angle, azimuth, and canopy position in the tropical pioneer Takeshi Toma tree, Macaranga conifera Marjenah

Mapping tree root systems with ground-penetrating radar 125 Jiri Hruska, Jan Cermak

Svatopluk Sustek

Variation in lateral shoot elongation patterns and hybrid vigor in 131 Brian S. Baltunis full-sib familes and interspecific hybrids of larch Michael S. Greenwood

Comment on the article by R.H. Waring, J.J. Landsberg and 137 B. E. Medlyn M. Williams relating net primary production to gross primary R. C. Dewar production

Book Review: Forest ecosystems, analysis at multiple scales, 138 Edward B. Rastetter Second Edition: R. H. Waring and S. W. Running

Erratum 139

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY

VOLUME 19, NUMBER 3, MARCH 1999

Estimating stem and root-anchorage flexibility in trees 141 S. A. Neild, C. J. Wood

Ecophysiology of Cecropia schreberiana saplings in two wind regimes 153 Roberto A. Cordero
in an elfin cloud forest: growth, gas exchange, architecture and stem
biomechanics

Evidence that hydraulic conductance limits photosynthesis in 165 Robert M. Hubbard
old Pinus ponderosa trees Barbara J. Bond
Michael G. Ryan

Influence of canopy light environment and nitrogen availability on leaf 173 A. Rosati, G. Esparza
photosynthetic characteristics and photosynthetic nitrogen-use T. M. DeJong, R. W. Pearcy
efficiency of field-grown nectarine trees

Spatial distribution of leaf dry weight per area and leaf nitrogen 181 X. Le Roux, H. Sinoquet
concentration in relation to local radiation regime within an isolated M. Vandame
tree crown

Nutrient uptake by intact mycorrhizal Pinus syivestns seedlings: 189 Katia K. Van Tichelen
a diagnostic tool to detect copper toxicity Tom Vanstraelen
Jan V. Colpaert

Nutrition and bud removal affect biomass and nutrient allocation in 197 B. J. Hawkins, G. Henry
Douglas-fir and western red cedar

Effects of nitrogen source on growth and activity of nitrogen- 205 J. P. Bedell, M. Chalot
assimilating enzymes in Douglas-fir seedlings A. Gamier, B. Botton

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Tree Physiology

Volume 19, (4/5), 1999

Contents

Joy K. Ward 211 Elevated C0(2) studies: past, present and future
Boyd R.Strain

David T. Tissue 221 Photosynthetic adjustment in field-grown ponderosa pine trees
Kevin L. Griffin after six years exposure to elevated C0(2)
J. Timothy Ball


J.-H. Li 229 Photosynthetic acclimation to elevated atmospheric C0(2) concentration

P Dijkstra in the Florida scrub-oak species Quercus geminata and Quercus myrtifolia

C. R. Hinkle growing in their native environment
I R.M. Wheeler
B. G. Drake

David A. Myers 235 Photosynthetic responses of loblolly pine (Pinns taeda) needles to
Richard B. Thomas experimental reduction in sink demand
Evan H. DeLucia

J. D. Lewis 243 Seasonal patterns of photosynthetic light response in Douglas-fir
D. Oiszyk seedlings subjected to elevated atmospheric C0(2) and temperature
D. T. Tingey

Miquel A. Gonzalez-Meler 253 Direct inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory enzymes by elevated
James N. Siedow C0(2): does it matter at the tissue or whole-plant level?

Roberto Tognetti 261 Water relations, stomalal response and transpiration of Quercus
Anna Longobucco pubescens trees during summer in a Mediterranean
Franco Miglietta carbon dioxide spring
Antonio Raschi

Roberto Tognetti 271 Seasonal embolism and xylem vulnerability in deciduous and
Anna Longobucco evergreen Mediterranean trees influenced by proximity to a
Antonio Raschi carbon dioxide spring

Jingsheng Luan 279 Responses of a loblolly pine ecosysternto C0(2) enrichment:
Yiqi Luo a modeling analysis
James F. Reynolds

M. Ewa Jacli 289 Effects of elevated atmospheric CO(2) on phenology, growth and crown
Reinhart Ceulemans structure of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) seedlings after two years

of exposure in the field

Marie-Madeleine Couteaux 301 Influence of increased atmospheric CO(2) concentration on quality
Cathy Kurz of plant material and litter decomposition
Pierre BoUner
Antonio Raschi

Weixin Cheng 313 Rhizosphere feedbacks in elevated C0(2)

D. W. Johnson 321 Simulated nitrogen cycling response to elevated C0(2) in

Pinus taeda and mixed deciduous forests

G. B. Runion 329 Tissue chemistry and carbon allocation in seedlings of
J. A. Entry Pinus palustris subjected to elevated atmospheric C0(2)
S. A. Prior and water stress
R. J. Mitchell
H. H. Rogers

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY
VOLUME 19, NUMBER 7, JUNE 1999

Canopy photosynthesis of sugar maple (Acer saccharum): comparing 407 Frederic Raulier
big-leaf and multilayer extrapolations of leaf-level measurements Pierre Y. Bernier, Chhun-Huor Ung

Gas exchange and carbon isotope discrimination of Juniperus 421 Damn J. Moore
osteosperma and Juniperus occidentalis across environmental gradients Robert S. Nowak
in the Great Basin of western North America Robin J. Tausch

Boundary layer conductance, leaf temperature and transpiration 435 Timothy A. Martin, Thomas M. Hinckley
of Abies amabHis branches Frederick C. Meinzer
Douglas G. Sprugel

Hydraulic conductances of angiosperms versus conifers: similar 445 Peter Becker
transport sufficiency at the whole-plant level Melvin T. Tyree, Makoto Tsuda

Regulation of water loss in populations of Popuius trichocarpa: 453 Jed P. Sparks
the role of stomatal control in preventing xylem cavitation R. Alan Black

Polyphenols as potential markers to differentiate juvenile and mature 461 J. L. Fernandez-Lorenzo
chestnut shoot cultures A. Rigueiro, A. Ballester

Limitation of leaf carbon gain by stomatal and photochemical 467 Atsushi Ishida
processes in the top canopy of Macaranga conifera, a tropical Takeshi Toma
pioneer tree Marjenah

Fine root respiration in mature eastern white pine (P'inus strobus) in 475 Barton D. Clinton
situ:the importance of CO(2) in controlled environments James M. Vose

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY

VOLUME 19, NUMBER 8, JULY 1999

Parameterization and testing of a biochemically based photosynthesis 481 Xavier Le Roux, Sandrine Grand
model for walnut (Jugfans regia) trees and seedlings Erwin Dreyer, Francois-Alain Daudet

Transpiration by two poplar varieties grown as coppice for 493 Simon J. Alien, Robin L. Hall
biomass production Paul T. W. Rosier

Stomatal behavior of four woody species in relation to leaf-specific 503 Barbara J. Bond
hydraulic conductance and threshold water potential Kathleen L. Kavanagh

Analysis of gas exchange of Merkus pine populations by the 511 Jarkko Koskela, Pertti Hari
optimality approach Damrong Pipatwattanakul

Acclimation of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) seedlings to high 519 Robert 0. Teskey
temperatures Rodney E. Will

Influence of ozone on cold acclimation in sugar maple seedlings 527 Annick Bertrand, Gilles Robitaille
Paul Nadeau, Yves Castonguay

Magnesium nutrition and photosynthesis in Pinus radiata: clonal 535 Osbert J. Sun
variation and influence of potassium Tim W. Payn

Green fluorescent protein as a tool for monitoring transgene 541 Lining Tian, Valerie Levee
expression in forest tree species Rachid Mentag, Pierre J. Charest

Armand Seguin
A micro-power precision amplifier for converting the output of light 547 Nathan Philips
sensors to a voltage readable by miniature data loggers Barbara J. Bond

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY
VOL. 19 , NO. 9 , 1999


Effects of water status and soil fertility on the C-isotope signature 551 R. L. Korol, M. U. F. Kirschbaum
in Pinus radiata G. D. Farquhar, M. Jeffreys

Transpiration and water relations of poplar trees growing close 563 Heping Zhang, James l. L Morison
to the water table Lester P. Simmonds

Diurnal changes in water conduction in loblolly pine {Pinus taeda) 575 lzumi Wakamiya-Noborio
and Virginia pine (P. virginiana) during soil dehydration James L. Heilman, Ronald J. Newton
Michael G. Messina

Genetic variation for carbon isotope composition in honey mesquite 583 Rodney E. Pennington
(Prosopis glandulosa) Charles R. Tischler
Hyrum B.Johnson, H.Wayne Polley

Transpiration increases during the dry season: patterns of tree 591 A. P. O'Grady, D. Earnus
water use in eucalypt open-forests of northern Australia L. B. Hutley

Direct inhibition of maintenance respiration in western hemlock 599 Nate G. McDowell, John D. Marshall
roots exposed to ambient soil carbon dioxide concentrations Jingen Qi, Kim Mattson

Quenching analysis in poplar clones exposed to ozone 607 Giacomo Lorenzini, Lucia Guidi
Cristina Nali, Gian Franco Soldatini

Statistical evaluation of bud development theories: application to 613 Risto Häkkinen
bud burst of Betula pendula leaves

Can differences in root responses to soil drying and compaction 619 Jiansheng Liang, Jianhua Zhang
explain differences in performance of trees growing on landfill sites? Gilbert Y. S. Chan, M. H. Wong

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY
VOL. 19 , NO. 10 , 1999


Photosynthelic induction responses to variable light under field 625 Qingmin Han, Erica Yamaguchi
conditions in three species grown in the gap and understory of a Naoko Odaka
Fagus crenata forest Yoshitaka Kakubari

Diurnal changes in chlorophyll a fluorescence, CO(2)-exchange and 635 A. C. Franco, B. Herzog, C. HObner
organic acid decarboxylatlon in the tropical CAM tree ClusSa hilariana E. A. de Mattos, F FL Scarano
E. Bail, U, LOttge

Localized graft incompatibility in pear/quince 645 F. F Ermel, J. Kervella
(Pyrus communislCydonia oblonga) combinations: A. M. Catesson,J. L Poessel
multivariate analysis of histological data from 5-month-old grafts

Mineral nutrition, resin flow and phloem phytochemistry in 655 Jeffrey M. Warren, K Lee Alien
loblolly pine Fitzgerald L, Booker

Seasonal changes in photosynthesis of eight savanna tree species 665 Derek Earnus, Bronwyn Myers
Gordon Duff, Dick Williams

Seasonal variations in leaf area index, leaf chlorophyll, and water 673 Valery Gond, David G. G. de Pury
content; scaling-up to estimate fAPAR and carbon balance in a Frank Veroustraete
multilayer, muttispecies temperate forest Reinhart Ceulemans

Potential errors in measurement of nonuniform sap flow 681 Michael J. Clearwater
using heat dissipation probes Frederick C. Meinzer
Jose Luis Andrade
Guillermo Goldstein
N. Michelle Holbrook

Relationships between gas exchange and carbon isotope 689 Shihe Fan, Steven C. Grossnickle
discrimination of Sitka x interior spruce introgressive genotypes Ben C, S, Sutton '^.

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY
VOL. 19 , NO. 11 , 1999


Characterization of radiation regimes in nonrandom forest canopies: 695 Christopher J. Kucharik
theory, measurements, and a simplified modeling approach John M. Norman, Stith T Gower


Photosynthetic responses to phosphorus nutrition in two-year-old 707 Denis Loustau, Mohamed Ben Brahim
maritime pine seedlings Jean'Pierre Gaudillere, Erwin Dreyer

Partitioning of soil water among tree species in a Brazilian Cerrado 717 Paula C. Jackson, Frederick C. Meinzer
ecosystem Mercedes Bustamante
Guillermo Goldstein, Augusto Franco
Philip W, Rundel, Linda Caldas
Erica Igler, Fabio Causin

Impact of snow cover on photoinhibition and winter desiccation in 725 Gilbert Neuner, Dorothea Ambach
evergreen Rhododendron ferrugineum leaves during subalpine winter Klara Alchner

Thermally induced changes in shoot morphology of Hancomia 733 Adaucto B. De Pereira-Netto
specfosa microcultures: evidence of mediation by ethylene Brent K McCown

Interactive effects of leaf age and self-shading on leaf structure, 741 Atsushi Ishida
photosynthetic capacity and chlorophyll fluorescence in the rain Akira Uemura, Nobuya Koike
forest tree, Dryobalanops aromatica Yoosuke Matsumoto, Ang Lai Hoe

Fall frost resistance in willows used for biomass production. I. 749 Eriing Ogren
Characterization of seasonal and genetic variation

Fall frost resistance in willows used for biomass production. II. 755 Eriing Ogren
Predictive relationships with sugar concentration and dry matter
content

Influence of rate of change in stomatal conductance to fluctuating 761 R. E. Wllf
Irradiance on estimates of daily water use by Pinus taeda leaves R, 0. Teskey


Corrected heat capacity of wood for sap flow calculations 767 Peter Becker, W. R. N, Edwards

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TREE PHYSIOLOGY

VOL. 19, NO. 12, 1999


Stand-level allometry in Pinus taeda as affected by irrigation 769 J. S. King, T. J. Albaugh
and fertilization H. L. Alien, L. W. Kress


Effects of CO2 enrichment on the photosynthetic light response 779 Jeffrey D. Herrick
of sun and shade leaves of canopy sweetgum trees (Liquidambar Richard B. Thomas
styraciflua) in a forest ecosystem


Abscisic acid in needles of Pinus cembra in relation to ozone 787 Jacqueline Bianco
exposure Laurence Dalstein


Ontogenetic changes in leaf phenology of Ulmus davidiana var. 793 Kenji Seiwa
japonica, a deciduous broad-leaved tree


Long-term effects of elevated carbon dioxide concentration and 799 Mauro Centritto, Helen S. J. Lee
provenance on four clones of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis). I. Paul G. Jarvis
Plant growth, allocation and ontogeny


Long-term effects of elevated carbon dioxide concentration and 807 Mauro Centritto, Paul G. Jarvis
provenance on four clones of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis). II.
Photosynthetic capacity and nitrogen use efficiency


Above- and belowground biomass and net primary productivity 815 T. Kajimoto, Y. Matsuura
of a Larix gmelinii stand near Turai, central Siberia M. A. Sofronov, A. V. Volokitina
S. Mori, A. Osawa, A. P. Abairnov


Fine root biomass of Scots pine stands differing in age and soil fertility 823 Petteri Vanninen, Annikki Makela
in southern Finland


A rapid and simple method for processing wood to crude cellulose 831 Craig MacFarlane
for analysis of stable carbon isotopes in tree rings Charles R. Warren
Donald A. White
Mark A. Adams

Correction 837

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